Tags / 32 quotes from 4 sources
#babies
Avicii Lyrics - Addicted To You
"Addicted To You
"Addicted To You" I don't know just how it happened, I let down my guard... Swore I'd never fall in love again But I fell hard. Guess I should have seen it coming, Caught me by surprise... I wasn't looking where I was going, I fell into your eyes. You came into my crazy world…
Blue Oyster Cult – Don't Fear The Reaper Lyrics | Genius
[Verse 1
[Verse 1] All our times have come Here but now they're gone Seasons don't fear the reaper Nor do the wind, the sun or the rain We can be like they are [Chorus 1] Come on baby Don't fear the Reaper
Brain Rules for Baby (John Medina)
Big brains, narrow hips and the birth of parenting
But why does it take so much time and effort? Blame our big, fat, gold-plated, nothing-else-like-it brains. We evolved to have larger brains with higher IQs, which allowed us to move from leopard food to Masters of the Universe in 10 million very short years. We gained big…
Folic acid and the neural tube
It’s vital that this neural tube develop properly. If it doesn’t, the baby could have a protruding spinal cord or a tumor near his lower back, a condition known as spina bifida. Or the baby could grow without a complete head, a rare condition known as anencephaly. This is why…
Embryos still carry our evolutionary past
Fortunately, most babies’ brains form just fine. The brain end of the neural tube continues its construction project by creating bulges of cells that look like complex coral formations. These eventually form the large structures of the brain. Before the first month, the baby’s…
Migrating neurons like loosed bloodhounds
Cell migration reminds me of when tracking bloodhounds are suddenly loosed from the sheriff’s truck to pick up the scent of a criminal. Neurons bolt out of their ectodermal cages, crawling over one another, sniffing out molecular cues, pausing, trying out different pathways…
Fetuses turn to the outside world in late pregnancy
So the questions for prying parents become: What do fetuses know, and when do they know it? When is your baby capable of sensing, say, taps on your belly? The developmental principle to remember is this: The brain spends the first half of pregnancy setting up its…
Harlow's monkeys wanted comfort, not food
Harlow’s classic attachment experiments involved two of these iron maidens—doll-like structures serving as maternal stand-ins. One was made of harsh wire, the other of soft terry cloth. He took newly born rhesus monkeys, removed them from their biological mothers, and placed…
Babies are not blank slates
Babies are highly attuned to these perceptions of safety, though they may not look it. At first blush, babies seem mostly preoccupied with more mundane biological processes, like eating and pooping and spitting up on your shirt. This fooled a lot of researchers into believing…
Romanian orphans and the window for bonding
There’s a window of several years during which babies strive to create these bonds and establish perceptions of safety. If it doesn’t happen, they can suffer long-term emotional damage. In extreme cases, they can be scarred for life. We know this because of a powerful and…
Baby blues and postpartum depression
What to make of the transition to parenthood? We have so far outlined an experience that requires a “giving response” three times per minute, allows half the sleep you need, provides little energy for friendships, and turns issues like who takes out the garbage into divorce…
Fertilizers and toxins for a smart baby
Regardless of their genes, you can help your children mobilize their intelligence as fully as Theodore Roosevelt, Albert Einstein, or the most successful innovators working today. Just how do you grow a smart baby? We’re thinking in terms of soil, so it makes sense to formulate…
TV damages toddlers' attention spans
TV also poisons attention spans and the ability to focus, a classic hallmark of executive function. For each additional hour of TV watched by a child under the age of 3, the likelihood of an attentional problem by age 7 increased by about 10 percent. So a preschooler who…
Babies cry because they have no filters
By 6 months of age, a baby typically can experience surprise, disgust, happiness, sadness, anger, and fear. What babies don’t have are a lot of filters. Crying for many months remains the shortest, most efficient means of getting a parent to put a Post-it note on them. Parental…
Temperament versus personality
Parents have known for centuries that babies come to this world with an inborn temperament. Scientist Jerome Kagan, who studied Baby 19, was the first to prove it. Human temperament is a complex, multidimensional concept—a child’s characteristic way of responding emotionally…
Temperament is not just in the genes
So you can see temperament at birth, and it remains stable over time. Does that mean temperament is completely controlled by genes? Hardly. As we saw with the ice-storm children in the Pregnancy chapter, it is possible to create a stressed baby simply by increasing the mother’s…
Attachment and what babies tag as important
In that game of peekaboo, it is obvious that the baby and his mother have already formed a reciprocating relationship. In the late 1960s, researchers coined a term to describe it: attachment. Attachment theory springs from the finding that babies come into this world preloaded…
Newborn sleep is nothing like adult sleep
The central fact of newborn sleep is that it is nothing like adult sleep. Instead of gradual cycles of descent and ascent, newborns have only two speeds, christened by sleep researcher Richard Ferber as “active sleep” and “quiet sleep.” Both speeds are established in the womb…
Rushing baby into a crib (fragment)
want to immediately put their kid in a crib. Frustratingly,
Consistent bedtime rituals help babies sleep
Sleep experts agree that one thing helps babies make this transition: having a consistent bedtime routine. This starts with choosing a time for bedtime, sometime around 6 months old. Around the world, bedtime depends upon baby and culture. Whatever time you choose, the advice…
Nighttime Attachment Parenting
Nighttime Attachment Parenting is an extremely infant-driven style. Advocates encourage feeding on demand rather than keeping to a schedule, both day and night; wearing your newborn in a sling during the day; and sleeping with your baby at night (whether in the same bed or in…
Cry-It-Out and graduated extinction
It is not often a scientist becomes so engrained in popular culture that his name becomes a verb. But that is exactly what happened to pediatric sleep researcher Dr. Richard Ferber, a prominent advocate of the Cry-It-Out method. Dr. Ferber, founder of Boston’s Center for…
Baby is an inexperienced ally, not an enemy
Remember, baby is not your enemy in his struggle to learn to sleep independently, just a very inexperienced ally. Your goals are naturally aligned, after all. From an evolutionary perspective, it is in his brain’s best interest to learn how to stay awake during the day, then…
Theories of Childhood, Second Edition (Carol Garhart Mooney)
Trust versus mistrust
Erikson’s first stage of psychosocial development, which takes place during the first year of life, is trust versus mistrust. Babies’ task during this time is to develop a sense of trust in themselves, in other people, and in the world around them. Erikson wrote about trust as…
Attachment: a safe base for exploring
This engaging of adults is part of what we call attachment. It is a special bond between babies and the significant adults in their lives. When a securely attached baby is in the presence of these adults, her sense of security and comfort is heightened. The baby uses the adults…
Holding and responding build trust
Erikson believed that two actions on the part of parents and teachers help babies develop this basic sense of trust: holding babies close and having warm physical contact with them when they are being fed and responding right away to their distress when they cry or fuss. Both…
The myth of spoiling babies
In every child development course I’ve ever taught, someone has asked about “spoiling” children by responding to them when they cry. Once an infant teacher rolled her eyes at me as she walked with a screaming baby and said, “This child is just too attached to her parents! I’m…
Learning to cope in small doses
Current studies (Young-Eisendrath 2008) as well as Montessori’s original work on developing independence and Magda Gerber’s 1997 (among her other) work on competence have all stressed the importance of learning to cope. Babies whose needs are consistently met quickly can learn…
Responsiveness is the opposite of spoiling
Erikson’s theory says that babies will develop the strongest sense of security if they know that adults will come running when they cry. Then, when they are a little older, they will be able to cope with delayed gratification of their needs. By meeting their needs quickly and…
Babies cannot be too attached
Erikson’s theory of infant development assures teachers and parents that it is impossible for babies under a year of age to be “too attached” to the special adults in their lives. The teacher in the story above who wanted to teach the baby that adults can’t always be there was…
Attachment matters even when it ends
Like the old adage “It’s better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all,” Erikson’s theory confirms that strong relationships with a few significant adults in the first year of life are important, even if the babies have to separate later from the people to whom…
Object permanence and the dropped spoon
Piaget believed that in the beginning, babies’ reactions to the world are purely reflexive (without thought). He said that intelligence began when the reactions became purposeful. For example, when we watch an infant lying below a crib gym, we notice that initially he shows a…