Michele Pasin / Quotes

Christians without dualist souls

Having dismissed the idea that we have immaterial souls, you might assume that there is nothing left to be said for the Christian idea of a life to come. However, I was surprised to discover that many Christians, including Pope Benedict XVI, do not believe in the dualist soul of Descartes or Richard Swinburne. Far from being a core creed of Christianity, it is arguably not authentically Christian at all. Rather, as the Christian psychologist Warren S. Brown puts it, many Christians see the person ‘as a unitary physical entity without a separate nonphysical soul, but not reducible to “nothing but” the physiology of cells of the chemistry of molecules’.1 This is very much like the kind of material person I described in Chapter Seven: we are no more than, but more than just, matter.

Saved 23 April 2015

#Christianity #soul #dualism #materialism

Dualists and materialists make the same mistake

People who accept the reality and irreducibility of the mental tend to think of themselves as dualists. But to others, accepting an irreducible mental…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #dualism #materialism #philosophy-of-mind

Hofmann on the West's spiritual crisis

Hofmann strongly believed that there was a spiritual crisis in Western civilization, and argued that society must shift from “the materialistic, dualistic…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #spirituality #materialism #dualism #nature #psychedelics

Neither dualism nor materialism is acceptable

We end this chapter in a depressing intellectual state: neither dualism nor materialism is acceptable and yet they are presented to us as the only…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #dualism #materialism #philosophical-problems

The standard views in philosophy of mind are false

I write out of the conviction that the philosophy of mind is the most important subject in contemporary philosophy and that the standard views—dualism…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #philosophy-of-mind #dualism #materialism #functionalism

The true and false parts of materialism and dualism

Materialism tries to say truly that the universe is entirely made up of physical particles that exist in fields of force and are often organized into systems…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #materialism #dualism #vocabulary

Descartes denies that animals have minds

If every mind is a spiritual or mental substance, and if minds are indestructible, then it seems that if animals have minds, every animal has an immortal…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #animals #dualism #language #soul