Michele Pasin / Quotes

Publicly declared concepts in the semantic web

The assumption that there will be terms whose meaning is publicly declared and thus sharable is critical to making the Semantic Web work. Although we brought up this issue in the context of machine processible semantics, it is equally important when the semantics are hardwired by the human. For example, consider the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES) [Weible & Miller 2000] a set of 15 terms for describing resources. The elements include such things as title, subject and date and are designed to facilitate search across different subject areas. The meaning for these elements is defined in English, not a formal language. Nevertheless, if this meaning is hardwired into a Web application, that application can make use of Web content that is marked up and points to the Dublin Core elements.

Saved 26 February 2013 / dl.acm.org ↗

#meaning #semantics #formal-language #web-content

Physicalism and how neurons create meaning

Physicalism in its most general form is the belief that the only things in the universe that are observer-independent are physical. This is also what…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #materialism #ontology #meaning #consciousness #semantics

Syntax is not semantics

The distinction between syntax and semantics is so important for the rest of the argument of this book that I want to say a little more about it here. In…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #syntax #semantics #meaning #language

The model-theoretic semantics of RDF

RDF statements also have a formal meaning which determines, with mathematical precision, the conclusions (or entailments) that machines can draw from a given…

Rdf Primer #meaning #language #semantics

Formal ontology

In philosophy, the term formal ontology is used to refer to an ontology defined by axioms in a formal language with the goal to provide an unbiased (domain-…

Formal Ontology #ontology #formal-ontology #formal-language

Leibniz's Characteristica Universalis

Hobbes’s “parcels” were the basic units of thought, just as symbols are basic to Newell and Simon’s Physical Symbol Systems Hypothesis. Hobbes’s ideas were…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #logic #formal-language #knowledge-representation #philosophy

Annotation versus data properties: modeling and reasoning

There are significant differences in OWL DL concerning modeling and reasoning. Modeling: For annotation properties, you cannot place any axioms (OWL 1 DL) or…

Annotationproperty Vs. Dataproperty - Answers #annotation-properties #data-properties #blank-nodes #OWL-DL #reasoner #semantics