Michele Pasin / Quotes

Knowledge representation languages

PowerLoom® is the successor to the Loom® knowledge representation system. It provides a language and environment for constructing intelligent, knowledge-based applications. PowerLoom uses a fully expressive, logic-based representation language (a variant of KIF). It uses a natural deduction inference engine that combines forward and backward chaining to derive what logically follows from the facts and rules asserted in the knowledge base. While PowerLoom is not a description logic, it does have a description classifier which uses technology derived from the Loom classifier to classify descriptions expressed in full first order predicate calculus (see paper). PowerLoom uses modules as a structuring device for knowledge bases, and ultra-lightweight worlds to support hypothetical reasoning.

Saved 26 February 2013 / www.isi.edu ↗

#language

A shared language emerging between agents

The aim of the experiment is to investigate how a shared language can emerge as a result of the interactions between agents. Crucially, nowhere in the…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #language #emergence #ontology #communication

Agents must publicly declare their ontologies

The moment we accept the problem and grant that agents may not use the same terms to mean the same things, we need a way for an agent to discover what another…

Where Are The Semantics In The Semantic Web? #ontology #messages #task #specification #language #meaning

Aspects of modism criticized in the 13th century

Two other aspects of modism are in the focus of these criticisms: (1) the assertion of a close structural analogy between spoken or mental language and…

Medieval Semiotics (meier-oeser, Stephan) #language #reification #voice

Augustine advocates the devaluation of spoken word and written sign in favor of mental concept

In close analogy to this devaluation of the written word against the spoken one, Augustine in his later theory of verbum mentis (mental word) is advocating…

Medieval Semiotics (meier-oeser, Stephan) #words #spoken-words #language

Axiomatic semantics

The axiomatic semantics for a language helps to ascribe a real world semantics to expressions in that language, in that it limits the possible models or…

Where Are The Semantics In The Semantic Web? #language #semantics #real-world-semantics #world-semantics #interpretation

Bacon distinguishing two modes of imposition: formal and tacit

Bacon intends to solve the resulting difficulties (which every causal theory of meaning based on the concepts of ‘reference setting’ and ‘reference borrowing’…

Medieval Semiotics (meier-oeser, Stephan) #language #words #imposition #place