Michele Pasin / Quotes

Computers manipulate symbols without meaning

as far as human cognition is concerned, such achievements are simply irrelevant. And they are irrelevant for a deep reason: the computer operates by manipulating symbols. Its processes are defined purely syntactically, whereas the human mind has more than just uninterpreted symbols, it attaches meanings to the symbols.

Saved 30 July 2014 / www.amazon.com ↗

#symbols #syntax #semantics #artificial-intelligence

Can common sense be formalized?

The CYC project is entering its final phase, with Lenat predicting a 50% chance of success. Apart from the practical benefits of a successful CYC project, the…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #knowledge-representation #artificial-intelligence #logic #symbols

Cognition as the manipulation of symbols

The classical approach to AI encompasses a set of principles and practices used to explore the validity of cognitivism, and specifically, to investigate the…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #cognitive-science #symbols #artificial-intelligence #computation

RDF/XML, the normative syntax for RDF graphs

RDF's conceptual model is a graph. RDF provides an XML syntax for writing down and exchanging RDF graphs, called RDF/XML. Unlike triples, which are intended…

Rdf Primer #RDF/XML #graph #RDF #syntax

URIs identify, URLs locate

URIs identify and URLs locate; however, locations are also identifications, so every URL is also a URI, but there are URIs which are not URLs. Examples Roger…

Http - What's The Difference Between A Uri And A Url? - Stack Overflow #Uniform-Resource-Identifiers #syntax #Resource-Identifiers

Breaking the circle of meaningless symbols

How can symbols ever be grounded by anything but other meaningless symbols? Part of the problem of ascribing meaning to a symbol requires that the circle of…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #symbol-grounding #perception #symbols #connectionism

Connectionism as a way to ground symbols

Harnard views connectionism as a good candidate for achieving this grounding, especially when coupled with a symbolic system.

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #symbol-grounding #connectionism #symbols