Michele Pasin / Quotes

Split brains and two centres of awareness

Because normally the corpus callosum allows the two hemispheres to communicate, this presents no practical difficulty for most people. But the corpus callosum had been severed in Sperry and Gazzaniga’s patients, so this information exchange could not occur. That meant that if you controlled carefully which hemisphere received information from the environment, you could effectively make one hemisphere aware of something that the other was not. What is astonishing about this is that for this to be possible, there would have to be two centres of awareness in the individual concerned. But isn’t the very definition of a self that of a single, unified subject of awareness? Commissurotomy therefore seems to show that selves can be divided – at least temporarily – or that they needn’t have just one centre of consciousness after all.

Saved 23 April 2015

#brain #consciousness #unity #self

Dennett's Cartesian Theater and multiple drafts

Dennett does not share the view that consciousness is decomposable. In other words, he thinks that our feeling that we have a unitary conscious experience is…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #consciousness #illusion #unity #philosophy-of-mind

Biological naturalism

Suppose an animal gets a shortage of water in its system. The shortage of water will cause “saline imbalances” in the system, because the ratio of salt to…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #biological-naturalism #consciousness #brain #mind-body-problem

Consciousness anticipates the environment

Human consciousness then is something that the brain does, but not in response to the environment. Consciousness anticipates the environment. The environment…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #consciousness #brain #perception

Consciousness as a system-level biological feature

The worst mistake is to suppose that the common-sense distinction between mental states naïvely construed and physical states naïvely construed is an…

Mind: A Brief Introduction (John R. Searle) #biological-naturalism #consciousness #brain

Consciousness as integrated information

applies it to consciousness. In a nutshell, the idea is that the level of consciousness you have is related to how many possible states your brain could be in…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #consciousness #information #brain