Michele Pasin / Quotes

The Chinese room threatened the citadel of functionalism

Forget about consciousness, which is scientifically irrelevant anyway. What matters about the mind is its capacity for information processing, and the modern computer at long last gives us the right model for understanding the information processing capacities of the mind. This conception in modern materialism that consciousness could be set on one side, while we concentrated on intentionality, is why there were so many more attacks on the Chinese Room than on the other arguments. It threatened the very citadel of the functionalist-computationalist account, which is the idea that if you had the right input-output relations, and if you had the right program mediating those relations, then you would have all there is to intentionality. The Chinese Room Argument shows that there are two things going on in the human being, one is the actual symbols that the human is aware of when he or she thinks, and second, there is the meaning, or interpretation, or sense that attaches to those symbols.

Saved 30 July 2014 / www.amazon.com ↗

#functionalism #intentionality #information #meaning

Searle's Chinese gym

Predictably, the resilient Searle stands firm and replies with the Chinese Gym. Instead of a room containing a lone Searle, he imagines a gym full of…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #connectionism #intentionality #functionalism #thought-experiment

Symbols by themselves are meaningless shapes

Searle’s argument concerns the inability of the symbols being manipulated to mean anything. By themselves, symbols are meaningless shapes realized by, in the…

Introducing Artificial Intelligence (Henry Brighton and Howard Selina) #symbols #meaning #intentionality #computer

Information

According to Luciano Floridi, four kinds of mutually compatible phenomena are commonly referred to as "information": - Information about something (e.g. a…

Philosophy Of Information - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia #information #Floridi #kind #words #meaning

Biological versus functionalist views of consciousness

Without going into the mathematical details here, Maguire shows that if we do in fact have completely integrated experiences, this form of information…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #biological-naturalism #functionalism #consciousness #computation

Chalmers's third way on consciousness

third way proposed by David Chalmers, which is somewhat between the ideas of the functionalist and biological theorists. Chalmers proposes that consciousness…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #consciousness #functionalism #biological-naturalism

Consciousness-as-hallucination as the key to intelligence

The project of machine consciousness is to create a computational simulation with such high fidelity to the human brain and human thought (if these are even…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #machine-consciousness #functionalism #hallucinations #intelligence