Michele Pasin / Quotes

The Church-Turing thesis

Due originally to Alonzo Church (arrived at independently by Turing, so sometimes called the Church-Turing Thesis), this thesis states that any problem that has an algorithmic solution can be solved on a Turing machine. Or another way to say the same thing is that any algorithm at all can be carried out on a Turing machine. The idea of a machine that just uses binary symbols, zeros and ones, is sufficient to carry out any algorithm whatever. This is a very important thesis because it says in mathematical terms that any problem that is computable can be computed on a Turing machine. Any computable function is Turing computable.

Saved 30 July 2014 / www.amazon.com ↗

#turing-machine #algorithm #computation

The mind as a symbol-manipulating machine

Since Turing’s time, cognitive science has also assumed the mind to be a symbol-manipulating machine, an analogy to the abstract mathematical Turing machine…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #cognitive-science #turing-machine #mathematics #symbols

A library, not a graveyard, for research

With this massive catalogue stored in its servers, the PLOS staff has to be very careful that it’s running a library and not a graveyard for scientific…

100,000 Articles - And The Data Scientists Who Mine Them - Bio-it World #server #metadata #algorithm

A majority vote among the generals

The solution would be to have each of the four generals exchange information with the other generals and take a majority vote to select which data that has…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #computer-science #algorithm #decisions

A program is not its code, process or algorithm

we agree with Irmak that we cannot identify a program either with a code, a process, or an algorithm. The reason is that this view conflicts with common…

Towards An Ontology Of Software: A Requirements Engineering Perspective #code #algorithm #same-algorithm #program

Algorithms herd more than human investors

Today, the stock market is almost completely automated. Complex algorithms execute trades in milliseconds, making decisions involving billions of dollars…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #algorithm #finance #behavior #risk

Bitcoin solves the Byzantine Generals Problem

If the Byzantine Generals problem sounds familiar to you, it might be because Bitcoin relies on a solution to exactly this problem to verify the authenticity…

Beyond Zero and One (Andrew Smart) #Bitcoin #computer-science #algorithm